Ctgf tgf-β
WebAug 30, 2024 · In addition, CTGF may promote the progression of fibrosis directly, or may act as a downstream mediator of transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) [5,6]. The increased expression of CTGF has been reported in the fibrotic liver, kidney, and lung, as well as in systemic sclerosis. WebOct 4, 2024 · Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) is one of the three related gene products TGF-β 1–3 that activate the activin-like kinase receptor, ALK5, to elicit a bewildering array of (patho)physiological effects. The label ‘master regulator’ is well justified, as TGF-β is a morphogen, inflammogen, immune- and inflammatory modulator, mediator ...
Ctgf tgf-β
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WebJun 1, 2024 · Meanwhile, the administration of a TGF-β inhibitor decreased HCC tumor growth by blocking the crosstalk between tumor and stroma [60]. It has also been reported that in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells, activation of the TGF-β/CTGF pathway alters the metabolism of CAFs with the induction of autophagy, glycolysis, and senescence [61]. WebResults: We discovered that lower serum concentration and mRNA expression of adiponectin, but higher TGF-β 1, CTGF, IL-6 and TNF-α levels were measured in …
WebAug 28, 2024 · Once released, the ligand docks to receptors located in the plasma membrane, a process which is tightly controlled by secreted proteins such as the … WebFeb 1, 2011 · Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) is widely thought to promote the development of fibrosis in collaboration with transforming growth factor (TGF)-β; …
WebDec 3, 2024 · TGF-β treatment up-regulated expression of α-SMA, type I collagen, NOX4, CTGF, TGF-β1, and Smad7 in LX-2 cells. Inhibition of FAK family members suppressed TGF-β-mediated fibrogenic signaling. WebIn RA, Mφ express different TGF-β molecules and TGF-β receptors in the lining and sublining layer, at the cartilage–pannus junction, and in the synovial fluid. 70–72 The proinflammatory effects of TGF-β are substantiated by induction of Mφ expression of Fc-γ-receptor III (which elicits the release of tissue-damaging reactive oxygen ...
WebMar 21, 2024 · Comparison of flow cytometry data vs in silico proportions of cell phenotypes.(A) Phenotype distribution of CD4+ T cells without stimuli, (B) in presence of IFN-γ and IL-12, (C) in presence of IL-2 and IL-4, (D) TGF-β and IL-4, (E) TGF-β and IL-6, (F) TGF−β and IL-2. For panels D, the flow cytometry data was adapted from ().The data …
WebConnective tissue growth factor is a growth factor with similar activities on collagen metabolism as TGF-β. It is a cysteine-rich peptide produced by fibroblasts and … https only sccmWebNov 2, 2024 · CTGF reportedly binds to TGF-β through the N-terminal von Willebrand factor domain, and this is thought to augment TGF-β activity, potentiating fibrosis . … https on non standard portWebNov 11, 2024 · Importantly, TGF-β inhibits TCR-induced proliferation of, CD28-mediated costimulation of, and activation of T cells (34, 35). Indeed, it has recently been used to … https on local networkCTGF is associated with wound healing and virtually all fibrotic pathology. It is thought that CTGF can cooperate with TGF-β to induce sustained fibrosis and to exacerbate extracellular matrix production in association other fibrosis-inducing conditions. Overexpression of CTGF in fibroblasts promotes … See more CTGF, also known as CCN2 or connective tissue growth factor, is a matricellular protein of the CCN family of extracellular matrix-associated heparin-binding proteins (see also CCN intercellular signaling protein). … See more Members of the CCN protein family, including CTGF, are structurally characterized by having four conserved, cysteine-rich … See more • Ctgf/hcs24 CAESAR • CYR61 (CCN1) See more Knockout mice with the Ctgf gene disrupted die at birth due to respiratory stress as a result of severe chondrodysplasia. Ctgf-null mice also show defects in … See more • Human CTGF genome location and CTGF gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser. See more https online reading programsWebIntroduction: Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) and connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) are often described as the initial pro-fibrotic mediators upregulated early in fibrosis models dependent on angiotensin II (Ang-II). In the present study, we explore the mechanistic link between TGF-β and CTGF expression by using a novel TGF-β trap. https only mode on edge browserWebJun 4, 2015 · These findings are coupled to significant reductions in p57 Kip2 and phosphorylated SMAD2/3 in HSCs, suggesting that MUSASHI-2 modulates the TGF-β signaling circuitry. 43 Most work regarding TGF-β in hematopoiesis has focused on TGF-β1. However, TGF-β exists in 3 isoforms that are encoded by separate genes, Tgfb1-3. https only settingWebFeb 1, 2024 · 结缔组织生长因子（ctgf）是继tgf-β乊后发现的又一个重要的促纤维化因子，被认为是tgf-β的下游作用元件以及纤维化进程的启动因子[2]，其作用主要表现为促进细胞有丝分裂和增生、趋化细胞、诱导细胞粘附、促进细胞外基质(ecm)的合成[3]，针对ctgf的治 … https operations daxko